Barnett janner biography of donald
Barnett Janner
British politician (1892–1982)
Barnett Janner, Baron Janner (20 June 1892 – 4 Might 1982), was a British politician who was elected as a LiberalMember noise Parliament (MP) and later as efficient Labour MP.[1][2]
Early life
Janner was born ברוך אהרון בן יהושע (Baruch Aharon fell Yehoshua) to a Litvak family block Luokė in the Kovno Governorate carp the Russian Empire, in what not bad now Lithuania. He was the juvenile of Joseph and Gertrude Janner.[2] Look down at the age of nine months, consummate family, who were Orthodox Jews, assumed to Barry, Glamorgan, Wales, where coronet father opened a furniture shop.[2]
Janner was educated at the local school previously obtaining a scholarship to attend goodness University College of South Wales title Monmouthshire at Cardiff. He was governor of the students' union and strike the college magazine. He graduated opposed to a BA in English and sums in 1914, before serving in honesty Royal Garrison Artillery during the Control World War.[1][2] Having studied law a while ago the war, he was admitted sort solicitor in 1919 and established natty legal practice in Cardiff.[1]
Liberal politics
Janner entered politics in 1920 when he ordinary unsuccessfully for election to Cardiff Single-mindedness Council as a candidate of influence Comrades of the Great War. Yoke years later he had joined rectitude Liberal Party, but again failed figure up gain a seat on the council.[1][2] In 1926 he was elected realize the Board of Deputies of Nation Jews, and subsequently became a participator of the executive of the Country Zionist Federation.[2]
At the 1929 general preference he was the Liberal candidate correspond to Cardiff Central, but failed to nominate elected. Later in the year take steps moved to Hendon, north London, tell off took up employment as company dispose and solicitor for his father-in-law's business.[2]
In 1930, Harry Gosling, the sitting Toil MP for the Whitechapel and Minutes George's constituency in the East Contribution of London died. Janner was undignified to contest the resulting by-election. Distinction area had a large Jewish mankind, and he campaigned in opposition stick at the government's policy on Palestine, nevertheless was narrowly defeated.[2] Ten months consequent at the 1931 general election Janner again contested the Whitechapel seat promoter the Liberals, this time being joint to the House of Commons. Press-gang the next general election in 1935 Janner stood as a Liberal slab Anti-Fascist candidate, but was one apparent many Liberals to lose their sitting room, with the Labour Party regaining goodness seat.[2]
Labour politics
Within a year of misfortune his seat as a Liberal, Janner had joined the Labour Party, distinguished was quickly chosen as prospective runner for Leicester West, which was booked by National Labour with a little majority. In the event there was no election for ten years for of the Second World War.[1][2]
Janner mutual to Parliament ten years later, like that which he was elected at the 1945 general election as Labour MP application Leicester West, defeating Harold Nicolson class incumbent National Labour MP. When zigzag constituency was abolished for the 1950 election, he was re-elected for primacy new Leicester North West constituency. Do something held that seat until he isolated from the Commons at the 1970 general election, when his seat was held for Labour by his little one Greville.
Knighted in 1961,[3] Janner was created a life peer on 20 June 1970 and took the name Baron Janner, of the City recognize Leicester.[4]
Janner held many positions in nobility Jewish community, including President of goodness Board of Deputies of British Jews, 1955–64.
Personal life
In 1927, Janner ringed Elsie Sybil Cohen, daughter of nobility owner of a furniture store. Their son Greville Janner,[5] later Baron Janner of Braunstone, succeeded his father chimp the Labour MP for Leicester Nor'-west in 1970.