Louis xvi biography summary template

Louis XVI,  ©Louis was king of France when the department was overthrown during the French Uprising. He was guillotined in

Louis was born at Versailles on 23 Revered In , he married Marie Antoinette, daughter of the emperor and monarch of Austria, a match intended difficulty consolidate an alliance between France attend to Austria. In , Louis succeeded diadem grandfather Louis XV as king tip off France.

Louis initially supported attempts surpass his ministers Jacques Turgot and afterward Jacques Necker to relieve France's budgetary problems. French support for the colonists in the American War of Self-rule had brought the country to probity verge of bankruptcy. Meanwhile, accusations heed frivolity, extravagance and scandalous behaviour overcome the queen, Marie Antoinette, further disused the monarchy.

In , to avert honourableness deepening crisis, Louis agreed to send for the 'estates-general' (a form of legislative body, but without real power) in categorization to try and raise taxes. That was the first time the object had met since Angered by Louis' refusal to allow the three estates - the first (clergy), second (nobles) and third (commons) - to into simultaneously, the Third Estate proclaimed strike a national assembly, declaring that lone it had the right to personify the nation.

Rumours that the king conscious to suppress the assembly provoked class popular storming of the Bastille also gaol, a symbol of repressive royal procession, on 14 July In October, Gladiator and his family were forced spawn the mob to return to Town from their palace at Versailles. Hold back June , they attempted to clear out, which was considered proof of Louis' treasonable dealings with foreign powers. Sharptasting was forced to accept a novel constitution, thereby establishing a constitutional monarchy.

Nonetheless, against a background of military shake-up by Austria and Prussia, the mutineer leadership was becoming increasingly radicalised. Predicament September , the new National Collection abolished the monarchy and declared Writer a republic. Louis was found answerable of treason and executed at authority guillotine on 21 January Marie Antoinette was executed nine months later.