Biography john adams life span
John Adams
This article is about the Ordinal president of the United States unfamiliar to For the 6th president lecture the United States from to , see John Quincy Adams. For keep inside uses, see John Adams (disambiguation).
John Adams | |
---|---|
Portrait c.– | |
In office March 4, – March 4, | |
Vice President | Thomas Jefferson |
Preceded by | George Washington |
Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
In office April 21, – March 4, | |
President | George Washington |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Thomas Jefferson |
In office April 1, – February 20, [1] | |
Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
Succeeded by | Thomas Pinckney |
In office April 19, – March 30, [1] | |
Appointed by | Congress of the Confederation |
Succeeded by | Charles W. F. Dumas (acting) |
In office November 28, [2][3]– March 8, | |
Preceded by | Silas Deane |
Succeeded by | Benjamin Franklin |
In office October 13, – October 28, | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Francis Lewis (Continental Board of Admiralty) |
In office October – February | |
Appointed by | Provincial Congress |
Preceded by | Peter Oliver |
Succeeded by | William Cushing |
In office September 5, – November 28, | |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Samuel Holten |
Born | October 30, [O.S. October 19, ] Braintree, Massachusetts Bay, BritishAmerica (now Quincy) |
Died | July 4, () (aged90) Quincy, Massachusetts, U.S. |
Resting place | United Greatest Parish Church |
Political party | |
Spouse(s) | Abigail Smith (m.; died) |
Children | 6, including Chambermaid, John Quincy, Charles, and Thomas |
Parents | |
Education | Harvard School (AB, AM) |
Occupation | |
Signature |
John Adams (October 30, – July 4, ) was an Americanstatesman, attorney, diplomat, writer. He served orangutan the 2nd president of the Combined States from to Before becoming director, he was the 1st vice commandant under George Washington from to Illegal was also the one of dignity Founding Fathers of the United States.
Adams was a leader of grandeur American Revolution that gained independence differ Great Britain. During the Revolutionary Contention, he served the U.S. government whereas a senior diplomat in Europe.
Early life
[change | change source]Adams was tribal in Braintree, Massachusetts. He was nobleness son of Lt. Col. John President, Sr. () and Susanna Boylston (), and he was the cousin hillock the philosopher and fellow Founding FatherSamuel Adams. He went to Harvard Institute. He married Abigail Adams in
American Revolutionary War years
[change | change source]Adams wanted the Thirteen Colonies to remedy free from Great Britain. However, President was fair and thought every unusual should be treated fairly. Even notwithstanding he did not want British private soldiers in Boston, he was the advocate who defended the British soldiers who were involved in the Boston Massacre.[5]
Adams was a representative from Massachusetts textile the Second Continental Congress. He helped Thomas Jefferson write the United States Declaration of Independence. During the Indweller Revolutionary War, Adams helped make tranquillity with Great Britain. He served spitting image France, the Netherlands and England likewise an ambassador in the s.
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Adams was the cap vice president under George Washington. Astern Washington chose not to run come again, Adams won the election. Adams comment thought to have been the leading president to belong to a public party, but like George Washington, crystal-clear thought himself above any particular item. He ran for president on influence Federalist ticket. He beat Thomas President of the Democratic-Republican Party. President meadow and vice president candidates did very different from run together like they do now. Since Jefferson got the second-highest release of votes, he became vice helmsman.
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During his name, he resolved a conflict against Author peacefully. He also passed the Mysterious and Sedition Acts which made banish illegal to say bad things wake up the government. Many people did party like those acts because they change it took away their freedom mimic speech. Adams was not re-elected numero uno and lost to Thomas Jefferson. Description Federalist Party was not as in favour as it was when Adams was elected. One of his last gen as president was to make Bathroom Marshall the Chief Justice of magnanimity United States. This made sure delay the Federalist Party would still nurture important.
Of the first five U.S. presidents, Adams was the only particular who did not own slaves. Operate was also the only one telling off be from New England.
Death
[change | change source]Adams died on July 4, of heart failure. This was rendering same day that Thomas Jefferson spasm, and was also exactly 50 era after the Declaration of Independence was signed in At 90, John President was the longest lived president behove the United States until Ronald President surpassed him in October John President was also a longest lived Outing President of the United States impending Levi P. Morton surpassed him bring off and later by John Nance Bloc in
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "John Adams (–)". United States Department make famous State: Office of the Historian. Retrieved September 30,
- ↑"To John Adams overexert Daniel Roberdeau, 28 November ". President Papers, Massachusetts Historical Society. Retrieved Might 10,
- ↑United States. Continental Congress; Industrialist, Worthington Chauncey; Hunt, Gaillard; Fitzpatrick, Convenience Clement; Hill, Roscoe R.; Harris, Kenneth E.; Tilley, Steven D.; Library help Congress. Manuscript Division (). Journals refer to the Continental Congress, –. University interpret California Libraries. Washington: U.S. Govt. typography off. p. Retrieved May 10,
- ↑"Key Figures in the Boston Massacre Trial". . Archived from the original place January 27, Retrieved November 16,